Foot Deformities
Foot health is essential for a vibrant, active lifestyle. Foot deformities, whether genetic, injury-related, or developed over time, can significantly impact your mobility and quality of life. At Foot & Ankle Specialists of Central PA, we specialize in diagnosing and treating a wide range of foot deformities, ensuring you get the care you need to regain your confidence and comfort.
Common Foot Deformities Treated
Bunions
A bunion is a painful, bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, often leading to swelling and misalignment.
- Causes: Genetics, improper footwear, arthritis.
- Symptoms: Redness, pain, difficulty wearing shoes.
- Treatments: Orthotics, medication, or corrective bunionectomy surgery.
Flat Feet (Fallen Arches)
Flat feet occur when the arches of the foot collapse, causing the entire sole to touch the ground.
- Causes: Genetics, injury, or aging.
- Symptoms: Pain, fatigue, or difficulty walking.
- Treatments: Custom orthotics, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.
Hammertoes
Hammertoes are deformities causing the toe to bend abnormally at the middle joint, leading to discomfort and difficulty wearing shoes.
- Causes: Ill-fitting shoes, muscle imbalance, or trauma.
- Symptoms: Toe stiffness, pain, or corns.
- Treatments: Splinting, orthotics, or surgical correction.
High Arches (Cavus Foot)
High arches can result in excessive pressure on the heel and ball of the foot, leading to instability.
- Causes: Neurological conditions or genetics.
- Symptoms: Pain, frequent ankle sprains.
- Treatments: Orthotic inserts, physical therapy, or reconstructive surgery.
Clubfoot (Congenital Talipes Equinovarus)
A congenital condition, clubfoot causes the foot to turn inward or downward, often affecting infants.
- Symptoms: Abnormal foot positioning and difficulty standing or walking.
- Treatments: Ponseti casting method, bracing, or surgical correction.
Other Foot Deformities
We also treat less common conditions like overlapping toes, claw toes, and metatarsalgia with advanced, patient-focused solutions.
Causes of Foot Deformities
- Genetics: Hereditary factors often play a role in developing foot deformities.
- Improper Footwear: High heels, narrow shoes, or poor support can exacerbate deformities.
- Aging & Overuse: Ligament and muscle wear over time can lead to flat feet or bunions.
- Injury: Previous trauma can result in misalignment and other deformities.
Diagnosis & Comprehensive Care
At Foot & Ankle Specialists of Central PA, our advanced diagnostic tools—physical exams, X-rays, and gait analysis—allow us to create personalized treatment plans. Every patient receives care designed to relieve pain, improve function, and prevent future issues.
Preventing Foot Deformities
- Wear supportive, well-fitted shoes.
- Maintain a healthy weight to reduce strain on your feet.
- Stay active with exercises that promote foot strength and flexibility.
- Prioritize routine foot care and regular checkups, especially for those with a family history of foot deformities.
Why Choose Foot & Ankle Specialists of Central PA?
- Expert Team: Decades of experience treating complex foot conditions.
- Advanced Care: State-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment options.
- Personalized Approach: Treatment tailored to your unique needs and lifestyle.
Take the First Step Toward Pain-Free Feet
Don’t let foot deformities hold you back. Schedule an evaluation with our experienced team today and take the first step toward better foot health. Call us or book your appointment online—your feet deserve expert care!